Because the temperature drops, horses burn extra power to remain heat, subsequently their power requirements will concrete horse statue increase. We will present our horses additional energy in the type of concentrates and forage. Forages are digested by the microbes in your horses massive intestine and produce more heat than concentrates. An awesome analogy is to match focus and forage to your wood stove. Concentrates are your kindling and Forage are the logs. Ideally a horse would receive free alternative hay throughout the winter. How much extra forage does your horse want to stay warm? Then they can regulate in the event that they want roughly during the day and night. A few of us have simple keepers who would not do effectively on free choice hay! For these horses, we need to regulate their intake. Weigh out their hay and provide it in small hole hay nets to prolong their amount of chew time. The very first thing you could do is learn how a lot your horse weighs. Utilizing body length plus coronary heart girth tends to be extra accurate. I like to recommend using the following method versus a weight tape that only wraps round the guts girth. Using a soft measuring tape (the type usually present in sewing kits) measure your horses coronary heart girth and write the variety of inches down. Next, measure the body size from point of shoulder to point of hip, and write it down. Write down the HG and BL additionally, it will assist ensure you that you are measuring at the identical location every time. Be sure you write it all down to refer to all through the winter. If you are just a few inches off, most certainly you might be measuring from a barely completely different location (unless you possibly can inform by looking that your horse has clearly gained or lost weight). Attempt to search out landmarks. Paint horses have nice landmarks! Now that you understand how much your horse weighs, you possibly can determine how a lot hay he must eat. Your average horse in ideal weight ought to eat 2% of his body weight. Some onerous keepers require upwards of 2.5% of body weight. When you've got an overweight horse, you'll be able to drop right down to 1.5% of his body weight, but no less than that or you may be creating an entire other set of issues! 23lb of hay per day. Max weighs 1,159lb and must eat 2% of his physique weight. When the temperature drops beneath forty five degrees F (together with wind chill) horses begin to burn additional power to remain warm. This forty five degree mark is known as "Important Temperature". For every 1 diploma F under the vital temperature, your horse would require a 1% improve in digestible energy (DE). As with every little thing horse associated, there are plenty of variables to this rule, resembling wind chill, rain/sleet, your horses coat thickness or if you happen to blanket. Consider digestible energy like your horses calorie requirement. Since horse nutrition is 90% math, lets get back to that! If I proceed with the math we'd calculate your horse's DE requirements, next calculate how a lot further DE is needed for your present temperature, next test your hay to see exactly how a lot DE it provides per pound, lastly calculate how much further hay will present the additional DE required for the current temperature. If it is 20 degrees F the place our buddy Max lives he would wish a further 2 1/2-5lb of hay. This guideline is for horses at upkeep or gentle work. Additional hay shall be needed in case your horse is a hard keeper, in heavy work, or on poor high quality hay.